Dr. Jerrold Winandy
Adjunct Faculty
Ph.D. 1993, Oregon State University
Engineered Biocomposites Engineering properties of wood
Address: USDA Forest Service,
Forest Products Laboratory,
One Gifford Pinchot Drive,
Madison, WI 53705-2398
Phone: (608) 231-9316
E-mail: jwinandy@umn.edu
Areas of Interest
My research involves modeling the effects of chemical, thermal,
and biological agents on the physical and mechanical properties
of wood composites and the serviceability/durability of wood-based
systems. I currently serve as Project Leader of the Performance
Designed Composites research work unit at the U.S.D.A.,
Forest Products Laboratory in Madison, WI. My work is primarily
used to adjust engineering design or preferably it is used
to mandate processing or exposure limitations in Codes and
Standards that preclude strength losses.
Selected Publications
2007
1. Winandy, Jerrold E.; Krzysik, Andrzej M. 2007. Thermal
degradation of wood fibers during hot-pressing of MDF composites:
Part I. Relative effects and benefits of thermal exposure. Wood and Fiber Science. 39(3): 450-461.
2. Winandy, J.E., Muehl, J.H., Glaeser, J.A., Schmidt, W.
2007. Chicken
feather fiber as an additive in MDF composites.
J. Natural Fibers 4(1):35-49.
3. Winandy, Jerrold E.; Smith, W. Ramsay. 2007. Enhancing
composite durability: Using thermal treatments. Forest Products
Society, Publication No. 7229 ISBN 1-892529-48-3. pg195-199.
4. Hughes, Mark; Winandy, Jerrold E. 2007. Issues
related to durability and protection affecting the acceptance
and
use of engineered wood composites in Europe. Forest Products
Society, Publication No. 7229 ISBN 1-892529-48-3. pg. 173-178.
5. Ayrilmis, N., Korkut, S., Tanritanir, E., Winandy, J.E.,
Hiziroglu, S. 2007. Effect
of various fire retardants on plate shear and five-point
flexural shear strength of plywood.
Forest Products Journal 57(4):44-49.
6. Winandy, J.E., Hatfield, C.H., 2007. Analysis
of three-year Wisconsin temperature histories for roof
systems using wood,
wood-thermoplastic composite, and fiberglass shingles. Forest
Products Journal. 57(9):87-96.
2006
7. Ayrilmis, N., Korkut, S., Tanritanir, E., Winandy, J.E.,
Hiziroglu, S. 2006. Effect
of various fire retardants on surface roughness of plywood. Building and Environment 41
(2006):887-892.
8. Winandy, J. E., Hunt, J.F., Turk, C., Anderson, J.R.
2006. Emergency
housing systems for three-dimensional engineered fiberboard:
Temporary building systems for lightweight, portable,
easy-to-assemble, reusable, recyclable, and biodegradable
structures. General Technical Report FPL-GTR-166. Madison,
WI: United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service,
Forest Products Laboratory: 10p.
9. Cai, Z., Muehl, J. H., Winandy, J.E. 2006. Effects
of panel density and mat moisture content on processing
medium
density fiberboard. Forest Products Journal 56(10):20-25.
10. Cai, Zhiyong; Wescott, James M.; Winandy, Jerrold E.
2006. Strandboard
made from soy-based adhesive with high soy content. In: Proceedings of Wood Adhesives. 2005 November
2-4; San Diego, California: Forest Products Society Proceedings
No. 7230: 531-537. f
11. Cai, Zhiyong; Muehl, James H.; Winandy, Jerrold E. 2006.
Effects
of pressing schedule on formation of vertical density profile
for MDF panels. IN: Proc. of International Wood Composites
Sysmposium. Washington State University.
12. White, R. H., Winandy, J. E. 2006. Fire
performance of oriented strandboard. Proc. of the conference
on recent
advances in flame retardancy of polymeric materials. BCC
Research Norwalk, CT. ISBN: 1-59623-221-8. Vol 17. Pg 297-309.
13. Winandy, J. E. 2006. Advanced wood- and bio-composites:
Enhanced performance and sustainability. Proc. of 4th International
conference on advanced materials and processes. University
of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand. December 10-13, 2006.
Paper 190. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2006/fpl_2006_winandy002.pdf
2005
14. Ayrilmis, Nadir; Kartal, S. Nami; Laufenberg, Theodore
L.; Winandy, Jerrold E.; White, Robert H. 2005. Physical
and mechanical properties and fire, decay, and termite resistance
of treated oriented strandboard. Forest Products Journal
55(5): 74-81.
15. Hernandez, Roland; Winandy, Jerrold E. 2005. Evaluation
of a reduced section modulus model for determining the effects
of incising on bending strength and stiffness of structural
lumber. Forest Products Journal 55(9):57-65.
16. Hunt, John R.; Gu, Hongmei; Walsh, Philip; Winandy,
Jerrold E. 2005. Development
of new microwave-drying and straightening technology for
low-value curved timber. Research
Note FPL-RN-0296. Madison, WI: United States Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory:
4p.
17. Wegner, T.H., Winandy, J.E., Ritter, M.A. 2005. Nanotechnology
opportunities in residential and non-residential construction.
IN: 2nd International Symposium on Nanotechnology in Construction.
Held 13-16 Nov. 2005 in Bilbao, Spain. RILEM, Bagneuz, France
9p.
18. Winandy, Jerrold E.; Rowell, Roger M. 2005. Chemistry
of wood strength. In: Rowell, Roger M. ed. Handbook of wood
chemistry and wood composites. Boca Raton FL: CRC Press LLC:
303-347, Chapter 11.
19. Winandy, Jerrold E.; Curling, Simon F.; Lebow, Patricia
K. 2005. Controlling
the moisture content of wood samples using the modified FPL
soil-pan decay method. Forest Products
Journal 55(6): 80-85.
20. Winandy, J.E., Wellwood, R., Hiziroglu, S.. 2005. Using
wood composites as a tool for sustainable forestry. Proceedings
of IUFRO XXII World Forestry Congress; August 8-13, 2005;
Brisbane, Australia. In: Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-163; U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products
Laboratory. 100p.
21. Winandy, J. E., Grambsch, M., Hatfield C. 2005. Two-year
Wisconsin thermal loads for roof assemblies and wood, wood-plastic
composite, and fiberglass shingles. Research Note FPL-RN-0301.
Madison, WI: United States Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Forest Products Laboratory: 13p.
22. Wang, Q., Wang, W., Winandy, J.E. 2005. Effects
of a new GUP-B fire retardant on mechanical properties
of Korean
pine when exposed to elevated temperature. Forest Products
Journal 55(12)214-220.
2004
23. Wang; Qingwen; Li, Jian; Winandy, Jerrold. 2004. Chemical
mechanism of fire retardance of boric acid on wood. Wood
Science and Technology 38(2004):375-389. (refereed)
24. Winandy, J.E.; Stark, N.M.; Clemons, C.M. 2004. Considerations
in recycling of wood-plastic composites. In: Proceedings
of the 5th global wood and natural fibre composites symposium;
2004 April 27-28; Kassel, Germany. Kassel, Germany: A6-1-A6-9.
25. Winandy, Jerrold E.; Kamke, Frederick A. 2004. Fundamentals
of composite processing: proceedings of a workshop. General
Technical Report FPL-GTR-149. Madison, WI: United States
Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products
Laboratory: 118 p.
26. Laufenberg, Theodore L.; Winandy, Jerrold E. 2004. Stabilized
Engineered Wood Fiber (SEWF) Surfaces for Accessible Playground
Areas: Field testing at Governor Nelson State Park in Wisconsin.
In: Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-154; U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 13p. (refereed)
2003
27. Curling, S.F., J. E. Winandy, C. Carll, J. A. Micales,
A. Tenwolde. 2003. How
variability in OSB mechanical properties affects biological
durability testing. Holzforschung 57 (2003):
8-12 (refereed).
28. Winandy, J. E., M. J. Richards. 2003. Evaluation
of boron-nitrogen, phosphate-free fire-retardant: Part
I. Evaluation
of Douglas-fir plywood according to ASTM D5516-96. ASTM Journal
of Testing and Evaluation 31(2): 133-139. (refereed).
29. Winandy, J. E., D. Herdman. 2003. Evaluation
of boron-nitrogen, phosphate-free fire-retardant: Part
II. Evaluation of small,
clear specimens according to Methods A and B of ASTM D5664-95.
ASTM Journal of Testing and Evaluation 31(2): 140-147. (refereed).
30. Winandy, J. E., W. McNamara. 2003. Evaluation
of boron-nitrogen, phosphate-free fire-retardant: Part
III. Evaluation of full-size
2 by 4 lumber according to Method C of ASTM D5664-95. ASTM
Journal of Testing and Evaluation 31(2): 148-153. (refereed).
31. Laufenberg, T., A.Krzysik, J.E.Winandy. 2003. Improving
engineered wood fiber (EWF) surfaces for ADA-accessible playgrounds.
USDA, For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Report FPL GTR-135, Madison,
WI. (refereed).
32. Smith, W. R., A. Rapp, J. E. Winandy. 2003. Resistance
of heat-treated wood to Formosan subterranean termites. International
Research Group on Wood Preservation, Document No. IRG/WP
03-40264. Stockholm, SWEDEN.
33. Hunt, John F.; Winandy, Jerrold E. 2003. 3D
Engineered Fiberboard: Engineering Analysis of an Innovative
New Building
Product. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Eco-Composites Conference,
Paper 8.02. European Society for Composite Materials. London
UK, 1-2 Sept 2003.
34. Lebow, P. K.; Winandy, J.E. 2003. Using
Kinetic Models to Predict Thermal Degradation in Fire-Retardant
Treated
Plywood Roof Sheathing. In: Proc. of 31st Conf. of the North
American Thermal Analysis Society. Albuquerque NM. Paper#048.
35. Hunt, John F.; Winandy, Jerrold E. 2003, Lam
I-joists: A New Structural Building Product From Small-diameter,
Fire-prone
Timber. USDA Forest Service Forest Products Laboratory, Res.
Note FPL-RN-0291
36. Laufenberg, Theodore L.; Winandy, Jerrold E. 2003. Field
Performance Testing of Improved Engineered Wood Fiber (EWF)
Surfaces for Accessible Playground Areas. In: Gen. Tech.
Rep. FPL-GTR-138; U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Forest Products Laboratory. 14p. (refereed)
37. Winandy, J E., Muehl, J. H., Micales, J.A., Raina, A.,
Schmidt, W.; Potential
of Chicken Feather Fiber in Wood MDF Composites. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Eco-Composites Conference,
Paper P.20. European Society for Composite Materials. London
UK. 1-2 Sept 2003.
38. Lebow, Stan; Winandy, Jerrold; Bender, Donald. 2003.
Treated
wood in transition: a look at CCA and the candidates to replace
it. Frame Building News. 15(5): 32-38.
2002
39. Curling, S.F., C.A. Clausen, J. E. Winandy. 2002. Relationship
between mechanical properties, weight loss and chemical
composition of wood during incipient brown rot decay of
southern pine sapwood. Forest Products Journal 52(7/8):34-39.
(refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/curli02b.pdf
40. Curling, S.F., J. E. Winandy, C.A. Clausen. 2002. Experimental
method to quantify progressive stages of decay of wood by
basidiomycete fungi. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation
49 (2002) 13-19. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/curli02a.pdf
41. Morris, P.I., Winandy, J. E. 2002. Limiting conditions
for decay in wood systems. International Research Group on
Wood Preservation, Document No. IRG/WP 02-10421, Stockholm,
SWEDEN. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/morri02a.pdf
42. Hunt, J.F., Winandy, J.E. 2002. 3D Engineered Fiberboard:
A new structural product. Proc. of 6th European Panel Products
Symposium. Held Oct 8-11, 2002. University of Wales, Bangor-Gwynedd,
Wales. October 2002. Pg. 106-117. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/hunt02a.pdf
43. Winandy, J. E. 2002. Emerging Materials: What will durable
materials look like in 2020. Proc. of the Forest Products
Society Conference on “Enhancing the durability of
lumber and engineered wood products”. Held in Kissimmee,
FL on February 11-13, 2002. Forest Products Society Publ
No. 7249. September 2002. pg. 13-18. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/winan02c.pdf
44. Hunt, J.F., Winandy, J.E. 2002. Using wood-based structural
products as forest management tools to improve forest health,
sustainability and reduce forest fuel: A research program
of the USDA Forest Service under the National Fire Plan.
Proc. of the 6th Pacific Rim Bio-based Composites Symposium.
Held Nov 10-13, 2002. Portland OR. Vol. 1: 316-322. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/hunt02c.pdf
2001
45. Winandy, J. E. 2001. Thermal degradation of fire-retardant-treated
wood: Predicting residual service-life. Forest Products Journal
51(2):47-54. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/winan01a.pdf
46. Winandy, J. E., P. K. Lebow. 2001. Modeling strength
loss in wood by chemical composition: I. An individual component
model for Southern Pine. Wood and Fiber Science. 33(2):239-254.
(refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/winan01c.pdf
47. Curling, S.F., J. E. Winandy, C. A. Clausen. 2001. Effect
of hemicellulose degradation on mechanical properties during
brown rot decay. International Research Group on Wood Preservation,
Document No. IRG/WP 01-20219, Stockholm, SWEDEN. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/curli01a.pdf
48. Winandy, J. E., F.Green III, D.Keefe. 2001. Treatability
problems—Relationship between anatomy, chemical composition
and treatability. International Research Group on Wood Preservation,
Document No. IRG/WP 01-40213, Stockholm, SWEDEN. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/winan01b.pdf
49. Winandy, J. E., C. A. Clausen, Curling, S.F. 2001. Predicting
the effects of decay on wood properties and modeling residual
service-life. Proc. of 2nd annual conference on Durability
and Disaster Mitigation in Wood-Frame Housing. Held Nov 6-8,
2000 in Madison, WI. Published by Forest Products society
October 5, 2001. p.261-263. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/winan00b.pdf
50. Barnes, H. M., J. E. Winandy. 2001. Bending properties
of wooden crossarms. Proc. of American Wood Preservers’ Association.
Granbury, TX. Vol. 105:30-37. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/barne01a.pdf
2000
51. Curling, S.F., J. E. Winandy, C. A. Clausen. 2000. An
experimental method to simulate incipient decay of wood
by basidiomycete fungi. International Research Group on
Wood Preservation Document No. IRG/WP 00-20200, Stockholm,
SWEDEN. 12pg. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/curli00a.pdf
52. Winandy, J. E. 2000. Serviceability modeling—Predicting
and extending the useful service life of FRT-plywood roof
sheathing. International Research Group on Wood Preservation
Document No. IRG/WP 00-20210, Stockholm, SWEDEN. 10 pg. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/winan00a.pdf
53. Winandy, J. E., H.M. Barnes, C.Hatfield.. 2000. Temperatures
of Wood Roof Materials and Attics in Mississippi and Wisconsin.
USDA, For. Serv. Res. Paper FPL RP-589, Madison, WI. 24 pgs.
(refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrp/fplrp589.pdf
1999
54. Lebow, S. T., J. E. Winandy. 1999. The effect of FRT
on plywood pH and relationship of pH to strength properties.
Wood Science and Technology 33 (1999) 285-298. (refereed).
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1999/lebow99c.pdf
55. Lebow, P. K., J. E. Winandy. 1999. Verification of a
kinetic model for the effects of FR on bending strength at
elevated temperatures. Wood and Fiber Science 31(1):49-61.
(refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1999/lebow99a.pdf
56. Sweet, M. S., J. E. Winandy. Influence of degree of
polymerization (DP) of cellulose and hemicellulose content
on strength loss in fire-retardant-treated Southern pine.
Holzforschung 53(3):311-317. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1999/sweet99a.pdf
1998
57. Winandy, J. E., P. K. Lebow, and W. Nelson. 1998. Development
of models to predict bending strength from screw-withdrawal
test of FRT-plywood. USDA, For. Serv. Res. Paper FPL RP-568,
Madison, WI. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrp/fplrp568.pdf
58. Lebow, S. T., J. E. Winandy. 1998. The role of grade
and thickness in the degradation of fire-retardant-treated
plywood. Forest Products Journal 48(6):88-94. (refereed).
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1998/lebow98a.pdf
59. Winandy, J. E., J. J. Morrell. 1998. Effects of incising
on lumber strength and stiffness: Relationship between incision
density and depth, species and MSR-grade. Wood and Fiber
Science 30(2):185-197. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1998/winan98a.pdf
60. Morrell, J. J., R. Gupta, J. E. Winandy, and D. S. Riyanto.
1998. Effects of incising on torsional shear strength of
lumber. Wood and Fiber Science 30(4):374-381. (refereed).
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1998/morre98a.pdf
61. Winandy, J. E., R. Hernandez. 1998. An analytical approach
to determining the effects of incising on bending strength
and stiffness of glue-laminated beams. Proceedings of the
American Wood Preservers’ Association. Vol. 94:98-115.
Granbury,TX. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1998/winan98b.pdf
62. Hamilton, T. E., Winandy, J. E. 1998. Focusing on environmental
sensitivity in wood products research. In: Proc. Forestry
towards the 21st Century—Forestry science and technology
under the global strategy of sustainable development. Chinese
Academy of Forestry. pg. 541-552. October 27-29, 1998. Beijing,
China. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1998/hamil98a.pdf
1997
63. Winandy, J. E. 1997. Effects of fire retardant retention,
borate buffers, and redrying temperature after treatment
on thermal-induced degradation. Forest Products Journal
47(6): 79-86. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1997/winan97a.pdf
64. Winandy, J. E., S. T. Lebow. 1997. Effects of ammoniacal
copper citrate preservative treatment and redrying on bending
properties of two grades of Southern pine 2 by 4 lumber.
Forest Products Journal 47(7/8):91-99. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1997/winan97b.pdf
1996
65. Winandy, J. E., P. K. Lebow. 1996. Kinetic model of the
effects of fire retardants at elevated temperatures. Wood
and Fiber Science 28(1):39-52. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1996/winan96a.pdf
66. Winandy, J. E. 1996. Effects of Treatments, Incising,
and Drying on Mechanical properties of Timber. In: Proc.
of National Conf. on Wood Transportation Structures. USDA,
For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Report FPL GTR-94, Madison, WI. pg.
178-185. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1996/winan96b.pdf
67. Winandy, J. E. 1996. Serviceability Modeling of Fire
retardant Treated Plywood Roof Sheathing. IN: Proc. of the
Third Wood Building/Architecture Technical Conference. Seoul,
Korea Nov 14, 1996. Korean Forest Research Institute, Seoul,
Korea. pg. 47-63. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1996/winan96d.pdf
68. Winandy, J. E. 1996. Treatment-processing effects model
for WBP-treated lumber. In: Proc. of the International Wood
Engineering Conference V3:125-133. New Orleans, LA. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1996/winan96c.pdf
1995
69. Winandy, J. E., E. L. Schmidt 1995. Remedial treatments
for thermally degraded fire retardant treated lumber. Forest
Products Journal 45(2):51-52. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1995/winan95a.pdf
70. Winandy, J. E. 1995. Influence of time to failure on
strength of CCA treated lumber. Forest Products Journal 45(2):82
85. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1995/winan95d.pdf
71. Winandy, J. E. 1995. Effect of moisture content on strength
of CCA treated lumber. Wood and Fiber Science 27(2):25 34.
(refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1995/winan95c.pdf
72. Winandy, J. E. 1995. The effects of fire retardant treatments
after 18 months exposure at 150 F (66 C). USDA, For. Serv.
Res. Note FPL 0264, Madison, WI. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrn/fplrn264.pdf
73. McDonald, K. A., R. H. Falk, R. S. Williams, J. E. Winandy.
1995. Residential Wood Decks: Materials, Construction, and
Finishing. Forest Products Society. Madison, WI. 93 pg.
74. Boone, R. S., J. E. Winandy, J. J. Fuller. 1995. Effects
of redrying schedule on preservative fixation and strength
of CCA treated lumber. Forest Products Journal 45(9):65-73.
(refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1995/boone95a.pdf
75. Winandy, J. E. 1995. Effects of waterborne preservative
treatment on mechanical properties: A review. Proc. of American
Wood Preservers’ Association. Granbury, TX. Vol. 91:17-33.
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1995/winan95b.pdf
76. Larsen, M. J., J. E. Winandy, F. Green. 1995. A proposed
model of the tracheid cell wall having an inherent radial
ultrastructure in the S2 layer. Materials und Organism 29(3):197-210.
(refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1995/larse95a.pdf
77. Winandy, J. E., R.Beaumont. 1995. Roof Temperatures
in Simulated Attics. USDA, For. Serv. Res. Paper FPL RP-543,
Madison, WI. pg. 14. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrp/fplrp543.pdf
1994
78. Winandy, J. E. 1994. Wood Properties. In: Encyclopedia
of Agricultural Science, C.J. Arntzen, ED. Academic Press.
San Diego, CA. V4:549 561. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1994/winan94a.pdf
79. Winandy, J. E. 1994. The effects of long term elevated
temperature on CCA treated Southern Pine lumber. Forest Products
Journal 44(6):49 55. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1994/winan94c.pdf
80. Winandy, J. E. 1994. Serviceability Modeling of Fire
retardant treated plywood roof sheathing. IN: Proc. of the
Pacific Timber Engineering Conference. Gold Coast, Queensland,
AUSTRALIA. July 11 15, 1994. Vol.2:292 297.
81. Winandy, J. E. 1994. Influence of short-term load duration
and moisture content on the strength of CCA-treated lumber.
In: Systems approach to wood structures. Editors: K.J. Fridley
and J.D. Dolan. Forest Products Society. FPS Proceedings
#7312. Madison, WI. pg 97-99. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1994/winan94b.pdf
1993
82. Winandy, J. E., J. J. Morrell. 1993. Relationship between
incipient decay, chemical composition, and physical properties
of Douglas fir heartwood. Wood and Fiber Science 25(3):278
288. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1993/winan93a.pdf
83. Winandy, J. E., McDonald, K. A. 1993. Material Selection
and Preservative Treatment for Outdoor Wooden Structures.
Wood Design Focus 4(3):8 13. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1993/winan93b.pdf
1992
84. Winandy, J. E., H. M. Barnes, P. H. Mitchell. 1992. Effects
of CCA treatment and drying on tensile strength of lumber.
J. of Materials in Civil Engineering 4(3):240 251. (refereed).
1991
85. Winandy, J. E. 1991. Impact of preservative and fire
retardant treatments on allowable design stresses for wood.
Wood Design Focus 2(1):8 10.
86. Winandy, J. E., H. M. Barnes. 1991. Influence of initial
kiln drying on CCA treatment effects on strength. Proc. of
the American Wood Preservers’ Assoc. V87:147 152. (refereed).
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1991/winan91b.pdf
87. Winandy, J. E., S. L. LeVan, R. J. Ross, S. P. Hoffman,
C. R. McIntyre. 1991. Thermal degradation of fire retardant
treated plywood: development and evaluation of a test protocol.
USDA, For. Serv. Res. Paper FPL 501, Madison, WI. (refereed).
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrp/fplrp501.pdf
88. Winandy, J. E., R. J. Ross., S. L. LeVan. 1991. Fire
retardant treated wood: Research at USDA Forest Products
Laboratory. Proc. of the 2nd International Timber Engineering
Conference V4:69 74. London, UK. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1991/winan91a.pdf
89. Green, F., M. J. Larsen, J. E. Winandy, T. L. Highley.
1991. The role of oxalic acid in brown rot decay. Materials
und Organism 26(3):191 213. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1991/green91b.pdf
1990
90. Barnes, H. M., J. E. Winandy, P. H. Mitchell. 1990. Effect
of initial and post treatment drying temperatures on the
bending properties of CCA treated Southern Pine. J. of
the Institute of Wood Science 11(6):222 230. (refereed).
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1990/barne90a.pdf
91. LeVan, S. L., J. E. Winandy. 1990. Effects of fire retardant
treatments on wood strength: A review. Wood and Fiber Science
22(1):113 131. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1990/levan90b.pdf
92. LeVan, S. L., R. J. Ross, J. E. Winandy. 1990. Effect
of fire retardant chemicals on the bending properties of
wood exposed to elevated temperatures. USDA, For. Serv. Res.
Paper FPL 498, Madison, WI. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrp/fplrp498.pdf
93. Winandy, J. E. 1990. Fire retardant treated wood: Effects
of elevated temperature and guidelines for design. Wood Design
Focus 1(2):8 10. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1990/winan90a.pdf
94. Winandy, J. E., J. J. Morrell. 1990. Protection of wood
designs in adverse environments. In: Suprenant, Bruce S.
ed. Serviceability and durability of construction materials.
Proc. of the 1st Material Engineering Congress, August 13
15, 1990. Denver, CO. New York, NY. American Society of Civil
Engineers, Vol 1:303 313.
1989
95. Winandy, J. E. and D. E. Kretschmann. 1989. The effect
of CCA preservative treatment and redrying on the fracture
toughness of loblolly pine. Proc. of the Int’l. Conf.
on Timber Engineering, R. Y. Itani, ed. Seattle, WA., Sept.
19 22, 1988, by FPS, Madison, WI. ,Vol. 2 pg 576 583. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1988/winan88b.pdf
96. Winandy, J. E. 1989. CCA preservative treatment and
redrying effects on the bending properties of Southern Pine
2 by 4’s. Forest Products Journal 39(9):14 21. (refereed).
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1989/winan89a.pdf
97. Winandy, J. E., R. S. Boone, L. R. Gjovik, P. L. Plantinga.
1989. The effects of ACA and CCA preservative treatment and
kiln redrying after treatment on the mechanical properties
of Douglas fir. Proc. of the American Wood Preservers Assoc.
85:106 118. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1989/winan89b.pdf
98. L. A. Soltis, J. E. Winandy. 1989. Long term strength
of CCA treated lumber. Forest Products Journal 39(5):64 68.
(refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1989/solti89a.pdf
99. Ostmeyer, J. G., T. J. Elder, J. E. Winandy. 1989. Spectroscopic
analysis of southern pine treated with chromated copper arsenate:
Part 2. Diffuse reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
J. of Wood Chemistry and Technology 9(1):105 122.
100. Smith, S. M., J. J. Morrell, and J. E. Winandy. 1989.
Measuring retention of chromated copper arsenate using x
ray densitometry. J. of Wood Chemistry and Technology 10(1):21
38.
1988
101. Winandy, J. E., and R. W. Boone. 1988. The effects of
CCA preservative treatment and redrying on the bending
properties of 2 x 6 southern pine dimension lumber. Wood
and Fiber Science 20(3):350 364. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1988/winan88c.pdf
102. Winandy, J. E., S. L. LeVan, E. L. Schaffer, and P.
W. Lee. 1988. Effect of fire retardant treatment and redrying
on the mechanical properties of Douglas fir and Aspen plywood.
USDA, For. Serv. Res. Paper FPL 485, Madison, WI. (refereed).
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrp/fplrp485.pdf
103. Ostmeyer, J. G., T. J. Elder, D. M. Littrell, B. J.
Tatarchuk, and J. E. Winandy. 1988. Spectroscopic analysis
of southern pine treated with chromated copper arsenate:
Part 1. X ray photoelectron spectroscopy. J. of Wood Chemistry
and Technology 8(3):413 439.
104. Winandy, J. E. 1988. Effects of treatment and redrying
on mechanical properties. In Proc. of Conf. on Wood Protection
and the Use of Treated Wood in Construction. M.Hamel, ed.
Memphis, TN, Oct 28 30, 1987 by Forest Prod. Res. Soc., Madison,
WI. pg. 54 62.
1987
105. Williams, R. S., J. E. Winandy, and W. C. Feist. 1987.
Adhesion of paint to weathered wood. For. Prod. J. 37(11/12):29
31. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1987/willi87b.pdf
106. Williams, R. S., J. E. Winandy, and W. C. Feist. 1987.
Paint adhesion to weathered wood. J. of Paint and Coatings
Technology 59(749):43 49. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1987/willi87a.pdf
1986
107. Winandy, J. E., and B. H. River. 1986. Evaluation of
a method for testing adhesive preservative compatibility.
Forest Prod. J. 36(1):27 32. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1986/winan86a.pdf
108. Barnes, H. M., and J. E. Winandy. 1986. Effects of
seasoning and preservatives on the properties of treated
wood. Amer. Wood Pres. Assoc. Proc. 82:95 104. (refereed).
1985
109. Boone, R. S., J. E. Winandy, and B. A. Bendtsen. 1985.
A technique for simulating lumber drying using small clear
specimens. Forest Prod. J. 35(11/12):49 51. (refereed).
110. Winandy, J. E., R. S. Boone, and B. A. Bendtsen. 1985.
Interaction of CCA preservative treatment and redrying on
the mechanical properties of Southern Pine. Forest Prod.J.
35(10):62 68. (refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1985/winan85a.pdf
1984
111. Winandy, J. E. 1984. Evaluation of live oak submerged
underwater for 50 years and proposed for use in rebuilding
the USS Constitution. Forest Prod. J. 34(51):61 63. (refereed).
http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1984/winan84a.pdf
112. Winandy, J. E., and R. M. Rowell. 1984. The chemistry
of wood strength, Chapter 5 in The Chemistry of Solid Wood.
R. M. Rowell, ed., Advances in Chemistry Series No. 207,
American Chemical Society, Washington, DC.
1983
113. Winandy, J. E. 1983. Precipitation of CCA solutions
for waste disposal. International Journal of Wood Preservation.
V3(2):83 88. (refereed).
114. Winandy, J. E., B. A. Bendtsen, and R. S. Boone. 1983.
Effect of delay between treatment and drying on the toughness
of CCA treated southern pine. Forest Prod. J. 33(6):53 58.
(refereed). http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf1983/winan83a.pdf
1979
115. Winandy, J. E. 1979. The feasibility of using FPL Press
Lam as upholstered furniture dimension stock, Part I and
II. Furniture Manufacturing Management 25(3):29 32 and
25(4):35 36.
116. Eckelman, C. A. and J. E. Winandy. 1979. Performance
test for upholstered furniture frames. Furniture Manufacturing
Management, 25(6):17 20.
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