2002 Annual Report

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Extension and Outreach

On-Site Sewage Treatment Program: Professional Education

David Gustafson, Extension On-site Sewage Treatment Educator
Sara Christopherson, Extension On-site Sewage Treatment Educator
Greg Miller, Program Associate
Dan Wheeler, Research Fellow, Soil, Water and Climate
Ken Olson, Extension On-site Sewage Treatment Educator
James Anderson, Professor and Extension Soil Scientist, Soil, Water, and Climate

Objective

Our goal is to teach on-site professionals, personnel from local units of government, and local elected officials about the importance of proper on-site wastewater treatment to protect public health and the environment. The professionals are taught technical aspects of on-site wastewater treatment. Specific objectives are to teach:

  1. Proper system inspection to local on-site inspectors.
  2. Proper system construction and maintenance to contractors.
  3. Design and problem solving skills to on-site professionals.
  4. Application of new technologies in the industry.

Program Description

The professional training is achieved in one- to three-day training workshops held across the state. The workshops are offered throughout Minnesota and are required of licensed on-site professionals by the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. 30 workshops were held in 2002 and 37 workshops are scheduled through July 2003. The workshops have two components: pre-licensing and continuing education.

Information presented includes: sewage treatment by soil, flow determination from homes, drain field trench construction and design, dealing with problem soil conditions, site evaluation, proper design of sewage and lift tanks, mound design and construction, at-grade design and construction, and proper maintenance of systems. These workshops prepare new companies to enter the industry and provide continuing education to existing businesses. The workshops are planned to encourage discussion and sharing of information among inspectors, contractors, and designers of on-site systems, and to dispense proper design and construction techniques. In the last few years we have added workshops that discuss new technology such as constructed wetlands, peat and sand filters and aerobic treatment units. The training program has also developed more in-depth in the field training for soils.

The workshops also create a forum for discussion of rule development and change, and for facilitating discussion of the shortcomings and benefits of the current code.

Outcomes

Outcomes include an overall increase in the use of recommended state guidelines, a pool of trained professionals to install and inspect systems, better protection of the groundwater and more knowledgeable homeowners and local elected officials. Approximately 2,000 people attended the professional workshops in 2002. Overall knowledge of on-site systems for designers, installers, and pumpers is verified by written examination.


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